NEET-UG 2026 Paper Leak Investigation and CBSE OSM Review Put Exam Administration Under Scrutiny

Last Updated: June 2026

The National Eligibility-cum-Entrance Test (NEET-UG) 2026 and the Central Board of Secondary Education’s (CBSE) On-Screen Marking (OSM) system have become the focus of investigations and policy discussions following reports of examination-related irregularities and concerns about digital evaluation processes.

The developments have drawn attention from investigative agencies, Parliament, and the judiciary. As official inquiries continue, education authorities are reviewing examination security, governance mechanisms, and technology-driven assessment systems that affect millions of candidates across India.

Key Timeline of Events

Date Status

Event

Historical

Public Examinations (Prevention of Unfair Means) Act came into effect on June 21, 2024

Historical

NEET-UG 2026 conducted on May 3, 2026

Confirmed

NTA announced cancellation of the examination on May 12, 2026 through an official public notice

Confirmed

Re-examination scheduled for June 21, 2026

Ongoing

CBI and Enforcement Directorate investigations

Ongoing

Parliamentary review of examination governance and security measures

Verification Note: Readers should refer to the latest NTA notices, Ministry of Education communications, and court records for any updates to examination schedules or administrative decisions.

NEET-UG 2026 Investigation

Following the examination, reports emerged that a set of questions had circulated online before the test. The National Testing Agency (NTA) initially stated that the material being shared was a “guess paper” and not evidence of a paper leak.

Subsequently, Rajasthan Police’s Special Operations Group (SOG) examined the matter before the case was transferred to the Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI). According to investigation updates reported by national media outlets and agency statements, authorities are examining whether examination content was accessed and circulated before the test.

Individuals Named in Investigation Reports

Name

Status Reported by Investigating Agencies

P.V. Kulkarni

Under investigation regarding alleged access to examination content

Manisha Sanjay Havaldar

Arrested by the CBI during the investigation

Shubham Khairnar

Allegedly linked to circulation of examination material

Shivraj Motegaonkar

Named in ongoing investigation reports

Manoj Shirure

Named in agency investigations

Legal Note: All allegations remain subject to investigation and judicial review. The inclusion of names reflects publicly reported investigative actions and does not imply guilt.

Supreme Court and Parliamentary Review

The cancellation of NEET-UG affected a large number of candidates. According to examination-cycle data released by the NTA and reported during the 2026 admission process, registrations exceeded 22 lakh candidates. Readers should verify the latest figures through official NTA records and public notices.

The matter subsequently reached the Supreme Court, where examination security and accountability measures were discussed during hearings. Parliamentary scrutiny also followed, with the Parliamentary Standing Committee on Education seeking information regarding examination security practices, staffing patterns, and administrative processes within the NTA.

Committee members reportedly requested details regarding previous examination irregularities and the implementation status of recommended reforms.

Governance and Reform Discussions

The developments have renewed attention on recommendations made by the committee chaired by former ISRO Chairman K. Radhakrishnan following earlier examination controversies.

Areas Under Review

Area

Focus of Discussion

Staffing

Organisational capacity and workforce structure

Security

Examination monitoring and prevention systems

Reforms

Status of committee recommendations

Operations

Use of outsourced functions

Governance

Accountability and oversight mechanisms

In affidavits filed before the Supreme Court and public statements, the NTA stated that additional safeguards have been introduced, including biometric verification, AI-assisted CCTV monitoring, facial authentication systems, and mobile signal jammers at examination centres.

CBSE’s On-Screen Marking System

Alongside the NEET-UG investigation, CBSE’s On-Screen Marking system has come under review following reports concerning procurement procedures, software testing, and evaluation processes.

The issue gained attention after students and independent researchers highlighted concerns regarding the functioning of the evaluation platform. Subsequent media reports examined tender modifications, procurement decisions, and software testing practices.

Main Areas Being Examined

Area

Reported Concern

Procurement Process

Tender-related changes and eligibility criteria

Software Testing

Issues reportedly identified during trial runs

Evaluation Platform

Operational and implementation concerns

Vendor Selection

Questions raised during parliamentary discussions

Oversight

Transparency and compliance procedures

CBSE has stated that its procurement and evaluation procedures were conducted in accordance with applicable rules and guidelines. Reviews and inquiries into the matter remain ongoing.

Public Examinations Act, 2024

The ongoing discussions have also highlighted the Public Examinations (Prevention of Unfair Means) Act, 2024, enacted to address organised examination malpractice.

Provision

Details

Coverage

Paper leaks, hacking, impersonation and organised malpractice

Punishment

5 to 10 years imprisonment

Financial Penalty

Minimum fine of ₹1 crore in specified cases

Focus

Organised offenders and service providers

Objective

Protect the integrity of public examinations

Candidate Safety Advisory

  • Use only official NTA, CBSE, and Ministry of Education portals for updates.
  • Do not trust claims regarding leaked papers or guaranteed examination access.
  • Never share OTPs, passwords, Aadhaar details, or login credentials.
  • Avoid making payments to unofficial agents or intermediaries.
  • Verify notices and announcements through official websites before taking action.
  • Report suspicious messages, websites, or calls to the relevant authorities.

Official Sources for Verification

Readers may verify information through:

  • NTA public notices and affidavits
  • CBSE circulars and official statements
  • Ministry of Education communications
  • Supreme Court orders and case records
  • Parliamentary Standing Committee proceedings
  • CBI and Enforcement Directorate statements

Editorial Disclaimer

This article is intended for informational purposes only. Investigations, legal proceedings, and administrative reviews discussed in this report remain ongoing. Information may change based on official notifications, court orders, agency findings, or government communications. Readers should verify the latest updates through official sources. In the event of any discrepancy, official records and notifications shall prevail.

Conclusion

The NEET-UG 2026 investigation and the review of CBSE’s OSM system have prompted wider discussions on examination security, digital evaluation, and institutional accountability. As inquiries continue, findings from investigative agencies, courts, and parliamentary bodies may influence future reforms in India’s examination framework. Readers should follow official updates issued by the NTA, CBSE, Ministry of Education, and relevant courts for the latest verified developments.

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